Chapter 8 Local Governments

NCERT Class 11 Constitution at Work • NCERT Series

MCQ Page Ref: Page 126
Local government refers to:
A. Central administration only
B. Government functioning at local level
C. Military administration
D. Judiciary only
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Government functioning at local level
Reference: Found on Page Page 126
MCQ Page Ref: Page 127
Which concept is closely associated with local governments?
A. Centralisation
B. Decentralisation
C. Dictatorship
D. Monarchy
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Decentralisation
Reference: Found on Page Page 127
MCQ Page Ref: Page 128
The Panchayati Raj system mainly functions in:
A. Urban areas
B. Rural areas
C. Industrial regions only
D. Foreign territories
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Rural areas
Reference: Found on Page Page 128
MCQ Page Ref: Page 129
Which constitutional amendments gave constitutional status to local governments?
A. 42nd and 44th Amendments
B. 52nd and 61st Amendments
C. 73rd and 74th Amendments
D. 86th and 91st Amendments
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. 73rd and 74th Amendments
Reference: Found on Page Page 129
MCQ Page Ref: Page 130
Gram Sabha consists of:
A. Village officials only
B. Elected representatives only
C. All adult members of a village
D. State ministers only
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. All adult members of a village
Reference: Found on Page Page 130
MCQ Page Ref: Page 131
The three-tier Panchayati Raj structure includes:
A. Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti and Zila Parishad
B. Parliament, Assembly and Panchayat
C. Governor, Collector and Panchayat
D. Gram Sabha, Judiciary and Municipality
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: A. Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti and Zila Parishad
Reference: Found on Page Page 131
MCQ Page Ref: Page 131
Which body functions at district level in Panchayati Raj?
A. Gram Sabha
B. Gram Panchayat
C. Zila Parishad
D. Municipality
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Zila Parishad
Reference: Found on Page Page 131
MCQ Page Ref: Page 133
Urban local governments are known as:
A. Panchayats only
B. Municipal bodies
C. District courts
D. Cooperative societies
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Municipal bodies
Reference: Found on Page Page 133
MCQ Page Ref: Page 133
Which body governs larger urban areas?
A. Gram Sabha
B. Municipal Corporation
C. Panchayat Samiti
D. Zila Parishad
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Municipal Corporation
Reference: Found on Page Page 133
MCQ Page Ref: Page 132
Reservation in Panchayati Raj institutions is provided for:
A. Judges only
B. SCs, STs and women
C. Business groups only
D. Bureaucrats only
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. SCs, STs and women
Reference: Found on Page Page 132
MCQ Page Ref: Page 127
The main objective of local governments is:
A. Centralisation of powers
B. Democratic participation at grassroots level
C. Military administration
D. Judicial supremacy
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Democratic participation at grassroots level
Reference: Found on Page Page 127
MCQ Page Ref: Page 130
The head of Gram Panchayat is generally called:
A. Governor
B. Mayor
C. Sarpanch
D. Speaker
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Sarpanch
Reference: Found on Page Page 130
MCQ Page Ref: Page 133
Municipalities function mainly in:
A. Villages
B. Rural districts only
C. Urban areas
D. Tribal regions only
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Urban areas
Reference: Found on Page Page 133
MCQ Page Ref: Page 132
The tenure of Panchayati Raj institutions is generally:
A. Three years
B. Four years
C. Five years
D. Six years
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Five years
Reference: Found on Page Page 132
MCQ Page Ref: Page 127
Which principle strengthens local self-government?
A. Decentralisation
B. Centralisation
C. Military rule
D. Presidential control
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: A. Decentralisation
Reference: Found on Page Page 127
MCQ Page Ref: Page 130
Gram Sabha promotes:
A. Direct participation of citizens
B. Judicial review
C. Parliamentary supremacy
D. Central control
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: A. Direct participation of citizens
Reference: Found on Page Page 130
MCQ Page Ref: Page 129
Which amendment is related to urban local bodies?
A. 42nd Amendment
B. 61st Amendment
C. 74th Amendment
D. 86th Amendment
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. 74th Amendment
Reference: Found on Page Page 129
MCQ Page Ref: Page 131
Panchayat Samiti functions at:
A. Village level
B. Block level
C. District level
D. State level
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Block level
Reference: Found on Page Page 131
MCQ Page Ref: Page 127
Local governments improve democracy by:
A. Reducing participation
B. Encouraging grassroots involvement
C. Promoting dictatorship
D. Limiting representation
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Encouraging grassroots involvement
Reference: Found on Page Page 127
MCQ Page Ref: Page 133
The Mayor is associated with:
A. Gram Panchayat
B. State Assembly
C. Municipal Corporation
D. Zila Parishad
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Municipal Corporation
Reference: Found on Page Page 133