Chapter 4 Determination of Income and Employment

NCERT Class 12 Introductory Macroeconomics • NCERT Series

MCQ Page Ref: Page 52
Aggregate demand refers to:
A. Demand for one commodity
B. Total demand for goods and services in the economy
C. Household demand only
D. Government demand only
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Total demand for goods and services in the economy
Reference: Found on Page Page 52
MCQ Page Ref: Page 53
Aggregate supply refers to:
A. Supply by one producer
B. Total output produced in the economy
C. Foreign supply only
D. Household production only
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Total output produced in the economy
Reference: Found on Page Page 53
MCQ Page Ref: Page 54
Equilibrium level of income is determined when:
A. Consumption exceeds savings
B. Aggregate demand equals aggregate supply
C. Investment exceeds income
D. Exports exceed imports
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Aggregate demand equals aggregate supply
Reference: Found on Page Page 54
MCQ Page Ref: Page 55
Consumption function shows the relationship between:
A. Income and consumption
B. Income and exports
C. Savings and imports
D. Production and taxes
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: A. Income and consumption
Reference: Found on Page Page 55
MCQ Page Ref: Page 56
The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) refers to:
A. Ratio of total savings to income
B. Increase in consumption due to increase in income
C. Ratio of exports to imports
D. Increase in taxes due to income rise
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Increase in consumption due to increase in income
Reference: Found on Page Page 56
MCQ Page Ref: Page 56
The value of MPC always lies between:
A. 0 and 1
B. 1 and 2
C. 2 and 3
D. –1 and 1
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: A. 0 and 1
Reference: Found on Page Page 56
MCQ Page Ref: Page 57
Savings function shows the relationship between:
A. Savings and income
B. Consumption and production
C. Exports and imports
D. Taxes and investment
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: A. Savings and income
Reference: Found on Page Page 57
MCQ Page Ref: Page 59
Investment multiplier measures:
A. Fall in savings
B. Increase in income due to increase in investment
C. Increase in taxes
D. Rise in exports only
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Increase in income due to increase in investment
Reference: Found on Page Page 59
MCQ Page Ref: Page 59
The multiplier value depends on:
A. Tax rate
B. MPC
C. Imports
D. Exports
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. MPC
Reference: Found on Page Page 59
MCQ Page Ref: Page 59
When MPC increases, multiplier value:
A. Decreases
B. Remains constant
C. Increases
D. Becomes zero
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Increases
Reference: Found on Page Page 59