Chapter 2 Empires

NCERT Class 11 Themes in World History • NCERT Series

MCQ Page Ref: Page 39
Which sea formed the heart of the Roman Empire?
A. Black Sea
B. Red Sea
C. Mediterranean Sea
D. Caspian Sea
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Mediterranean Sea
Reference: Found on Page Page 39
MCQ Page Ref: Page 39
Which rivers formed the northern boundaries of the Roman Empire?
A. Nile and Tigris
B. Rhine and Danube
C. Euphrates and Indus
D. Volga and Oxus
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Rhine and Danube
Reference: Found on Page Page 39
MCQ Page Ref: Page 40
Who established the Principate in 27 BCE?
A. Julius Caesar
B. Augustus
C. Nero
D. Constantine
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Augustus
Reference: Found on Page Page 40
MCQ Page Ref: Page 40
What was the Roman Senate mainly composed of?
A. Priests
B. Traders
C. Aristocratic landowning families
D. Soldiers
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Aristocratic landowning families
Reference: Found on Page Page 40
MCQ Page Ref: Page 40
Which language was mainly used in the eastern part of the Roman Empire?
A. Sanskrit
B. Greek
C. Latin
D. Persian
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Greek
Reference: Found on Page Page 40
MCQ Page Ref: Page 40
What was a distinctive feature of the Roman army?
A. Tribal organisation
B. Mercenary recruitment only
C. Paid professional army
D. Naval dominance
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Paid professional army
Reference: Found on Page Page 40
MCQ Page Ref: Page 31
Which emperor extended Roman rule to Britain and Germany?
A. Augustus
B. Constantine
C. Julius Caesar
D. Trajan
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Julius Caesar
Reference: Found on Page Page 31
MCQ Page Ref: Page 31
Which emperor adopted Christianity in the fourth century CE?
A. Nero
B. Constantine
C. Augustus
D. Tiberius
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Constantine
Reference: Found on Page Page 31
MCQ Page Ref: Page 44
Which dynasty emerged in Iran in 225 CE?
A. Umayyads
B. Sasanians
C. Abbasids
D. Parthians
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Sasanians
Reference: Found on Page Page 44
MCQ Page Ref: Page 41
Which Roman emperor attempted expansion beyond the Euphrates?
A. Augustus
B. Constantine
C. Trajan
D. Gallienus
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Trajan
Reference: Found on Page Page 41
MCQ Page Ref: Page 42
Which city was an important centre of Roman administration and trade?
A. Sparta
B. Carthage
C. Pataliputra
D. Mecca
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Carthage
Reference: Found on Page Page 42
MCQ Page Ref: Page 46
What were amphorae mainly used for?
A. Religious rituals
B. Carrying liquids like wine and olive oil
C. Military storage
D. Currency exchange
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Carrying liquids like wine and olive oil
Reference: Found on Page Page 46
MCQ Page Ref: Page 46
Which crop became a major commercial product of Spain in the Roman Empire?
A. Rice
B. Cotton
C. Olive oil
D. Tea
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Olive oil
Reference: Found on Page Page 46
MCQ Page Ref: Page 46
What was Monte Testaccio famous for?
A. Roman fortification
B. Amphora remains
C. Military camp
D. Religious centre
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Amphora remains
Reference: Found on Page Page 46
MCQ Page Ref: Page 48
Which institution remained deeply rooted in the Roman world?
A. Democracy
B. Slavery
C. Capitalism
D. Feudalism
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Slavery
Reference: Found on Page Page 48
MCQ Page Ref: Page 48
Which Roman writer recommended strict supervision of labour?
A. Tacitus
B. Galen
C. Columella
D. Josephus
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Columella
Reference: Found on Page Page 48
MCQ Page Ref: Page 33
Which religion became important in the Roman Empire?
A. Hinduism
B. Buddhism
C. Christianity
D. Zoroastrianism
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Christianity
Reference: Found on Page Page 33
MCQ Page Ref: Page 45
Which language group dominated the Near East?
A. Celtic
B. Aramaic
C. Latin
D. Sanskrit
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Aramaic
Reference: Found on Page Page 45
MCQ Page Ref: Page 44
What type of family was common in Roman society?
A. Joint family
B. Tribal family
C. Nuclear family
D. Clan-based family
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: C. Nuclear family
Reference: Found on Page Page 44
MCQ Page Ref: Page 41
Who were the main political players in the Roman Empire?
A. Traders, peasants and priests
B. Emperor, aristocracy and army
C. Nobles, workers and monks
D. Merchants, slaves and clergy
Correct Answer / Reference:
Option: B. Emperor, aristocracy and army
Reference: Found on Page Page 41